Experts to measure world's highest peak
China will once again measure the height of Mount
Qomolangma, the world's highest peak, said the State Bureau of Surveying
and Mapping (SBSM) on Thursday.
Approved by the State Council, the SBSM will dispatch
a special team that consists of 10 professional surveyors and climbers
to the mount, said a bureau official on Friday.
"The mountaineering association of China's Tibet
Autonomous Region will send climbers to join the team," he said.
He disclosed that the preparation work of the surveying
is under way by the bureau.
According to a timetable drafted by the bureau, the
team will arrive in Tibet in March and enter the area of Qomolangma
a month later, he said. "In May, members of team will brave their
way to the peak of Qomolangma as well surveying its height."
A
man takes a break on the Mount Qomolangma on October 24, 2004
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China's mountaineering team first surveyed the height
of the Qomolangma in 1975 and the State Council later confirmed the
altitude of the peak as 8,848.13 metres above sea level.
Since then, the bureau has organized four surveys,
with the last in1998, but the official height of the mountain remained
the same, he noted.
"It is very necessary to conduct another official
survey of the height of the highest peak," he said.
The unique high altitude, chilly weather and complicated
geological situation make Mount Qomolangma, which is regarded as the
"Third Pole" of the earth, a subject of interest among scientists
in different countries, Sun Honglie, an academician with the China
Academy of Sciences, was quoted as saying by the Workers' Daily.
Due to global warming in recent decades, the environmental
changes in Qomonlangma area have become an urgent subject that need
more research, he said.
Meanwhile, after 30 years of geological movement in
this region, the current height of mountain may have changed, said
the SBSM official, adding that the improvement of surveying technologies
would help the upcoming survey to achieve a more precise result.
Besides, many climbing teams from various countries
have conducted surveys in recent years and got different data about
the height of Qomolangma, he said.
At the same time, large scale surveying and mapping
work will be organized in the surrounding areas of Qomolangma to provide
benchmark data when counting the height of peak as well to conduct
researches on the global science in this region, he noted.
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