24 Chinese mountaineers conquer Mt. Everest
Beijing,
May 23 (PTI): A record 24 Chinese mountaineers and scientists on Sunday
conquered Mt Everest, kicking off a state-of-the-art effort to re-measure
the world's highest peak and the most comprehensive scientific studies
on the effect of global warming in the Himalayan region.
The expedition, which spent 77-minutes at the peak, scaled the earth's
highest peak and successfully performed measuring operations, the
expedition headquarters announced.
This is the second measurement endeavour undertaken by the Chinese
over the past three decades. The first measurement done by Chinese
in 1975 reported the height of the world's top mountain at 8,848.13
meters above sea level.
The team erected a 2.5-meter-long survey beacon and establishing
a global positioning system (GPS) monitoring station there for height
measurement in the next two days and in the future. The researchers
and mountaineers also used a radar device to detect the thickness
of the snow and ice coat of Mount Qomolangma (the Chinese name for
Mt. Everest), which straddles the border between China and Nepal.
The final result of the current measurement will exclude the thickness
of ice and snow capping the peak, the state-run Xinhua news agency
reported.
The GPS and radar device, used for the first time by Chinese surveyors,
are for a more precise result. The traditional trigonometric levelling
method, which was used in the 1975 expedition, however, is still used
in this mission for results comparison.
If successful, the survey expedition will become the first to determine
the location of the peak's rock formation with the most advanced technology
in the world, a researcher said.